Thursday, October 11, 2012

Is Your Organization’s Data Secure?





Concerns about data security, and the potential liability to those organizations and businesses that manage customer data, are increasing.  This effects nearly business of every size and, increasingly, in every sector. 

When some of the federal laws were first passed to protect sensitive customer data, they were targeted at the financial and health care sectors.  Now, state governments are also taking action and, in many cases, those laws are more sweeping.  You also may have contractual obligations with your payment processor if your organization processes credit cards. 

While most not-for-profits and small businesses carry General Liability insurance policies, that coverage will not typically extend to the type of electronic fraud that we are all exposed to on a daily basis.  In addition to the potential legal and fiscal liability, we also need to be aware of the toll a data breach would take on our organizations in terms of lost efficiency and loss of our members’ or customers’ trust.

What can you do?  Some basic steps we can all take immediately are:
·         Never process credit cards over wireless computer connections. 
·         Limit access to sensitive data to only those employees that need to access it, and make sure it is password-protected.
·         Get insurance coverage specifically for this exposure.  Travelers offers a Wrap CyberRisk policy and there may be others like it.
·         Re-evaluate your online banking needs and processes.  Every computer access point is a potential exposure.  If you must bank online, limit all such activities to a computer specifically for that purpose that is not used for anything else (especially email or surfing the internet).
·         Never store sensitive customer data on portable storage devices like laptops or thumb drives as these are frequently stolen or lost.
·         Make sure you have virus and spam protection on all of your PCs and a firewall on your server.
·         If possible, do not store customer credit card data in your office or on your computers.

These are just a few basic steps you can take.  Every organization of any size should make sure it has a complete understanding of all potentially sensitive data it is storing, and a comprehensive written plan in place for managing it.  A good place to start is the guide from Element Payment Services at http://www.elementps.com/pci-compliance-guide/  You will need to provide your contact information  to get this one, but it’s worth it.  A very extensive report compiled by the Center for Strategic and International Studies is available for download at http://www.sans.org/critical-security-controls/ 
    
-Kim Robinson

2 comments:

  1. In my situation, I always make sure to isolate sensitive data and keep it on selected computers and/or servers. If possible, I cut it off from the rest of the data network. To quote Mr. Jon Heimerl, the Director of Strategic Security for Solutionary Inc.: "The fewer copies of data you have, the easier it is to protect."

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